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发表于 2007-1-30 22:10:14
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Re: AutoCAD快捷键
快捷键在AutoCAD安装目录的support目录文件acd.pgp里面可以自己定义,更适合自己的操作习惯。比如下面就是一个例子。
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|' u; ^$ t7 K8 `: ?; AutoCAD Program Parameters File For AutoCAD Release 14- w; g5 g; G n. [8 ?! L: B% d
; External Command and Command Alias Definitions
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; Copyright (C) 1997 by Autodesk, Inc.+ H9 a; w+ R6 ]6 O+ t/ j9 N
/ [/ @% m' l( @4 o7 T _, l% I; Each time you open a new or existing drawing, AutoCAD searches
( V {) d5 h2 J- X; K' P; the support path and reads the first acad.pgp file that it finds.
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; While AutoCAD is running, you can invoke other programs or utilities, 2 g9 g+ ]) A: l7 L
; such Windows system commands, utilities, and applications.
" Z9 e$ m; F7 a. U. z2 n; You define external commands by specifying a command name to be used " p' \" F+ ^+ r+ }( `
; from the AutoCAD command prompt and an executable command string - K |8 w+ e+ |: N" F3 h3 o- D4 B
; that is passed to the operating system. 3 }/ d& b! F, L9 G3 C
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; You can abbreviate frequently used AutoCAD commands by defining
: N& @8 Y( ^6 `' F( ]; aliases for them in the command alias section of acad.pgp.
" P+ f, a$ M; x4 @) X2 Z8 c; You can create a command alias for any AutoCAD command,
( D# U K. g6 ^) h R, x3 w. B% g; device driver command, or external command.
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) ]& |' n+ t3 \: N D) p! f; Recommendation: back up this file before editing it." z7 G4 i' A6 U/ T. F( T' T
! b. J3 b% g# Y( s: ?" G. Y; There is a bonus application for editing command aliases as well as
6 X) t( b1 d7 q$ [3 U: Q; a sample acad.pgp file with many more command aliases. Z& \9 S( j3 r7 ?- u
; See the bonus\cadtools folder for more details. . I: |% K+ n2 b% L4 [
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' b3 X: l: N- l, S' I; External command format:% V9 Z! f$ p8 w/ m$ s! u
; ,[],,,
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9 J b$ l6 S, [. j$ R; The bits of the bit flag have the following meanings:6 C$ z/ T5 X8 o9 }7 }. U2 u
; First bit (1): if set, don't wait for the application to finish
U( h6 R/ ]/ B( Z) v; Second bit (2): if set, run the application minimized
1 ?6 s' x7 z( d; Third bit (4): if set, run the application "hidden"
: c7 W6 R. Q* z% l3 \( `; Bits 2 and 4 are mutually exclusive; if both are specified only the 2 bit is used.
/ R8 D3 I" O! S1 I; The most useful values are likely to be 0 (start the application and wait4 e. b+ l* n% K9 _) H
; for it to finish), 1 (start the application and don't wait), 3 (minimize and don't: m! O4 T: a. U6 T
; wait), and 5 (hide and don't wait). Values of 2 and 4 should normally be avoided,
7 @4 { p) O$ |; as they make AutoCAD unavailable until the application has completed.- f* b8 d# Y$ F! U5 x- G1 F0 B7 ]0 o
. ^9 A2 ] D; y. q4 \0 h! F
; Examples of external commands for command windows) m7 o0 D' u+ J; `3 a& L1 `/ l- r
/ S) N% |2 Y- w0 XCATALOG, DIR /W, 0,File specification: ,' w: {2 k' g! d: V8 u% V; R7 E
DEL, DEL, 0,File to delete: ,4 s6 E; H% a# m6 h2 O
DIR, DIR, 0,File specification: ,
! E7 H( Z( n1 m# g( c' @EDIT, START EDIT, 1,File to edit: ,
6 m+ H3 C: Y! R! s# i! k% U, xSH, , 1,*OS Command: ,
+ M9 p5 v/ s' @) ^4 ]6 W I+ eSHELL, , 1,*OS Command: ,
- s5 u& L/ H+ n) kSTART, START, 1,*Application to start: ,' z/ I2 H$ Q9 P5 w
TYPE, TYPE, 0,File to list: ,
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; Examples of external commands for Windows7 V3 g: j D, M8 g8 J; \4 D* [& g
; See also the STARTAPP AutoLISP function for an alternative method.
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% I2 c, Z7 b1 L, N) s4 A: KEXPLORER, START EXPLORER, 1,,, Q) v7 D0 a$ m3 l! ?' A
NOTEPAD, START NOTEPAD, 1,*File to edit: ,
0 x$ l4 C3 n/ R' Q2 ^8 R4 Z& b+ fPBRUSH, START PBRUSH, 1,,
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; Command alias format:) u* {; ?, ~( b! D- L
; ,*
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; The following are guidelines for creating new command aliases.
. e1 X6 T0 S$ P; D; 1. Try the first character of the command, then try the first two,
5 ?+ F3 P, {5 G- M7 _7 p. h; then the first three.0 ?2 _9 V) X3 n' f( r# \' U
; 2. Ignore "DD" at the beginning of a command.$ B7 i2 ~; \8 x' k- Y" V
; 3. Abbreviate the following prefixes:
7 ~9 H* ]# v# V% u6 L* m) K; Examples: 3 for 3D, A for ASE, D for Dim, I for Image, R for render.
( T2 _: H3 h1 p9 N; 4. Once an alias is defined, add suffixes for related aliases: 1 X# `/ P( E( O z+ a' u( F
; Examples: R for Redraw, RA for Redrawall, L for Line, LT for Linetype.
1 u& e* s, W5 l; 5. An alias should reduce a command by at least two characters.
5 R a* P0 W- j$ T; 6. Commands with a control key equivalent, status bar button, or function key
+ f# f( S8 D9 s* [$ B e; do not require a command alias.3 q% q% [( b G" J
; Examples: Use Control-N, -O, -P, and -S for New, Open, Print, and Save/ H6 {1 d+ @( J5 ~' C0 j! N
; 7. Use a hyphen to differentiate between command line and dialog box commands./ Z, I7 L4 l, R4 L0 q
; 8. Exceptions to the rules include AA for Area, T for Mtext, X for Explode.; H5 r7 w6 o7 t T4 \* q5 @9 M
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; Sample aliases for AutoCAD commands
8 W) A; M- [) c' ^2 I1 G. o; These examples include most frequently used commands.* Z$ L' k; d$ B% c+ Y
/ c1 `4 W- p. ~, ]' d6 S O3A, *3DARRAY
, M U, |8 f; Z3 U3F, *3DFACE. j; `/ T7 H q; C" U2 Z) Z+ C% G% ]
3P, *3DPOLY
' p- v; @2 P, d) uA, *ARC
c- m a7 o7 ^# T/ A3 o( _; kAA, *AREA
5 I% |- X- ?$ [. u" _1 pAL, *ALIGN9 {7 B# }% I, C
AP, *APPLOAD
: Z( f( L% R- K+ s6 A& y' xAR, *ARRAY7 \- M7 \. k; X( q: }
AAD, *ASEADMIN6 f/ s. b) }# Q6 s& z
AEX, *ASEEXPORT( \" Y' G+ p8 Z) H- G0 C
ALI, *ASELINKS( [$ Q( c( L7 C" t& R' a
ASQ, *ASESQLED
$ W Q# T* o) j# Z' EARO, *ASEROWS
0 X& o1 h* }3 [3 e5 A$ |ASE, *ASESELECT, t3 W3 R3 X! X% I; A
AT, *DDATTDEF
2 ^7 J4 A* e9 j! |5 k0 R-AT, *ATTDEF/ B0 F' x, i5 C. m9 z( g
ATE, *DDATTE _% R& [, }6 G! j& l* Y: A' f
-ATE, *ATTEDIT Z4 t, L0 i0 u. N# i5 r+ ?& u
B, *BMAKE
6 `, O! ]5 U7 S; d3 s- U. K0 S6 [-B, *BLOCK3 \) o/ x$ w/ h& b0 T/ l/ @1 v
BH, *BHATCH
- V" |& J$ ]0 V2 `2 X+ }3 v0 JBO, *BOUNDARY
6 i: p3 s$ g$ h4 ~-BO, *-BOUNDARY
. ^% u& R6 ?0 U. s: C7 i% UBR, *BREAK
6 C; ^! k8 M$ O4 QC, *CIRCLE5 Z1 _) ?, {+ G( Z! Y' o5 A6 {
CH, *DDCHPROP
* ]- L# ~2 ]1 M6 Q3 ]; P& y-CH, *CHANGE# F2 F1 d# S! z- ^, t) b/ k
CHA, *CHAMFER
6 l% W4 ^( W# a+ q* k; P0 |COL, *DDCOLOR
- F, l* v8 [+ {2 }1 R8 n( J4 KCO, *COPY
! X; ]' w$ r! \D, *DDIM/ l) X4 [7 X O
DAL, *DIMALIGNED
% k: q( m8 q7 r+ x- MDAN, *DIMANGULAR9 I! w% M8 E8 ], u
DBA, *DIMBASELINE7 n+ O3 C7 g y% V$ V
DCE, *DIMCENTER+ P" ~2 _9 Y1 l8 ?4 Y! h W
DCO, *DIMCONTINUE
$ X/ D' [# _; |( u7 Z- _8 |DDI, *DIMDIAMETER
6 `; [ P& M1 E% F4 rDED, *DIMEDIT, k5 _3 G6 S" g" g
DI, *DIST, z( F7 T2 X. o) u& y w
DIV, *DIVIDE
! b4 e$ q+ V# P/ bDLI, *DIMLINEAR
: O3 E0 @7 E3 f* S' UDO, *DONUT
7 f) k8 U$ T& wDOR, *DIMORDINATE
- }& D1 s7 O7 j, S: R% _DOV, *DIMOVERRIDE
# ]$ `% t. D- |- t N6 kDR, *DRAWORDER5 e" w2 `& I6 x3 I( \. a4 b* [
DRA, *DIMRADIUS! E7 y* _! h5 G' `
DST, *DIMSTYLE
, N$ `3 ?& T1 s' \ x6 lDT, *DTEXT
( |6 r0 J5 B- m$ fDV, *DVIEW8 |& U! o; \) D$ d
E, *ERASE, s, O, |9 d* a3 I8 q
ED, *DDEDIT
# j$ H0 z Z9 x7 p' m, ~" b, cEL, *ELLIPSE# \5 i9 A# l4 e* U& s! l, E
EX, *EXTEND! c& o; D f$ X1 D6 ^$ V# Y* E4 ~
EXIT, *QUIT4 G# U9 L( W$ o2 ]9 z
EXP, *EXPORT
3 p+ u; {7 n" tEXT, *EXTRUDE
% k! W) V0 ^: K1 ]0 D& n7 _$ ^9 fF, *FILLET8 m) @2 b, X2 E" S V ^9 X2 P6 W" k
FI, *FILTER
9 i4 }4 k/ d$ g( Z" n7 q* O' ?G, *GROUP
; i5 x4 n9 G% X8 G8 Y-G, *GROUP$ s d5 ^( a. E9 G- N. R
GR, *DDGRIPS0 F" i. y) Q5 v! v0 T
H, *BHATCH. D8 H% H1 W' K% R2 B8 p5 F( T
-H, *HATCH$ d- `( p* D: {2 J4 N. x, F
HE, *HATCHEDIT# J1 t# l% i5 J$ `3 o) u8 t8 g
HI, *HIDE2 o/ w+ a/ r7 _/ P8 a
I, *DDINSERT, L0 `3 A( V% r: Y8 G' k
-I, *INSERT
: N, j7 b7 t8 S. W' D/ s6 e0 \5 kIAD, *IMAGEADJUST; ?/ ^( z: O M$ O" i! E
IAT, *IMAGEATTACH
% W: @, M e& L: z: `ICL, *IMAGECLIP
8 w) u2 p" v& L, c2 e) HIM, *IMAGE) A7 d, Q0 k( y; e; ~- C
-IM, *-IMAGE
7 M" n( Q7 d7 E W* s' BIMP, *IMPORT
) H& [, ~. r& ^4 QIN, *INTERSECT9 a3 }& c1 B3 a, |/ }* k
INF, *INTERFERE% u5 r% U; q# _0 t
IO, *INSERTOBJ* d/ C: D- f ~+ }) K" y% V! v+ ^
L, *LINE
* M( M* R/ _4 U* H* \8 \LA, *LAYER2 l- |0 l2 C3 `- l. s) ~& ~/ m; \
-LA, *-LAYER
) d% D0 p# g! T4 a$ s) d; N2 f+ M- E' zLE, *LEADER
9 _ N% D0 |! ~4 Q2 i* o. sLEN, *LENGTHEN9 V' W2 t. T1 r f% L4 J- g
LI, *LIST
/ n: s" q. t$ h4 C& H( sLS, *LIST2 c6 _9 N/ l( [. |1 n
LT, *LINETYPE
. S% {1 o" J* l; k7 u-LT, *-LINETYPE$ D: `, d( C; }
LTS, *LTSCALE4 n% L" r6 J3 ^
M, *MOVE3 I2 L8 X# E6 c5 \9 a$ c: b
MA, *MATCHPROP
: O% P% y# ~8 H* J' O* v! b! aME, *MEASURE
' t- g" ^1 B( B. W1 pMI, *MIRROR
0 G! F$ p; \( z( f) o2 a& UML, *MLINE
5 L; h9 Y' Q* N' L2 G' \MO, *DDMODIFY0 t2 q8 |/ N* B' O8 k- s
MS, *MSPACE
, m% Z& \8 g* E1 u4 LMT, *MTEXT
4 X2 ?5 Y9 I& y9 J- z" NMV, *MVIEW% z/ h* f7 [5 g1 R: e6 d: [" C* o% c {
O, *OFFSET7 `0 o: n2 U( B/ b( k3 [( X7 L
OS, *DDOSNAP5 R* _& C" [2 W& H
-OS, *-OSNAP1 r1 j& A2 ]" F% v# A4 R; t& k- J
P, *PAN& `3 Q( h) u- O+ [# q4 E2 A5 g1 v
-P, *-PAN& C* [ L5 w2 n! V% Q9 V
PA, *PASTESPEC! B3 r& x6 ]+ { [0 U1 [. A
PE, *PEDIT# u$ M3 C# `3 Z: y/ \" r% S2 A6 Y
PL, *PLINE
! U4 r! G$ {: e3 u. R. p! @PO, *POINT
$ V1 G6 ]' m$ J% PPOL, *POLYGON
, ^3 }% T9 P7 S* q6 EPR, *PREFERENCES) ?' p, I% R1 |* |" }
PRE, *PREVIEW
) k, P# ^6 q2 r0 }3 b9 zPRINT, *PLOT
+ ~- L! {8 D: @* {0 q' H* B% ?PS, *PSPACE
' L1 @3 {- u7 U7 F5 rPU, *PURGE
k+ P) o6 s E9 z+ f8 z eR, *REDRAW3 C/ f& K% e: p
RA, *REDRAWALL- O/ V. @* F$ ]5 y# X
RE, *REGEN$ L1 L: [+ o+ D: W8 G/ n3 g0 \1 [0 o
REA, *REGENALL+ y2 i3 b& H! a. N
REC, *RECTANGLE, H3 r6 M) I$ J7 F7 C2 `
REG, *REGION
& T2 v/ t* c6 v; Z7 L8 RREN, *DDRENAME
8 r3 i* Z, [( g+ z/ u9 M-REN, *RENAME% Q/ Z! z. L# B3 s" y- k3 V
REV, *REVOLVE
" d: G0 C/ R' w/ U; ^' GRM, *DDRMODES
% c- ~! F5 ]4 q6 j( z+ r7 ^RO, *ROTATE& P0 s6 K0 {8 |, H0 {
RPR, *RPREF, N ?6 ^- r5 V0 d, |4 ]' j1 U9 _4 e
RR, *RENDER5 r( x/ E" Q9 b
S, *STRETCH
. A4 P" ~* [8 |" \* _0 fSC, *SCALE
?" O e, W9 p! DSCR, *SCRIPT$ m% ^4 V/ U+ z8 G, F8 y4 `
SE, *DDSELECT" Y( k# m g. V: A* @1 u
SEC, *SECTION0 {0 r/ ^- @: V+ ]3 M4 r+ I& x- H+ \
SET, *SETVAR9 k/ g& w3 |' Y) g2 e5 R! b
SHA, *SHADE
; {: } n" r: M2 w! ISL, *SLICE, l9 {! h. u/ Y1 U. u
SN, *SNAP
! u6 D; A& Z+ i5 c5 c" PSO, *SOLID
. J. j2 e0 a& S# }SP, *SPELL
1 b: J; P0 H3 d) u8 ? s% jSPL, *SPLINE+ P* }" c7 S$ [+ ?0 @$ K, B
SPE, *SPLINEDIT4 B0 U& ]3 g) Y
ST, *STYLE5 C* W9 I% S J# G& x% g* n
SU, *SUBTRACT
% z0 w4 y1 h( e9 k, n ST, *MTEXT
) {& t- M* J6 f, q" [-T, *-MTEXT1 Z7 o! M/ u& g8 \; y+ X6 o9 o
TA, *TABLET
6 R- r" t, T. A: N k/ g' [/ |( DTH, *THICKNESS
7 s( c4 U+ y) j! K2 kTI, *TILEMODE, V4 @) ]0 f" W0 W: ]+ x
TO, *TOOLBAR/ L) R) [" K1 {' A4 t, b- x. T
TOL, *TOLERANCE& h K) q" Q9 b1 H
TOR, *TORUS+ j1 k( a" k- t" h5 _7 a
TR, *TRIM
9 `% l& g* B! s* ~& {7 XUC, *DDUCS+ C- x7 k, _1 u# y0 j
UCP, *DDUCSP4 |6 j- z& [: Q, h0 c
UN, *DDUNITS
: t1 `2 u4 G+ q( K4 `) o-UN, *UNITS$ L3 X- V# w8 b, @7 X4 d, I" G
UNI, *UNION5 G7 r1 _9 n4 {2 U
V, *DDVIEW& b& a- B9 V9 ]* C5 s
-V, *VIEW1 T# g2 e% N/ g: s
VP, *DDVPOINT* p& N8 Y! u) v6 I$ ~
-VP, *VPOINT' M% x$ F5 v: V/ P$ V% t% }4 x
W, *WBLOCK
7 u C3 X; W7 C* S& C5 l* s" PWE, *WEDGE( I) A6 z- c8 f. C" @# V. ~0 R
X, *EXPLODE5 @5 S7 a" p9 c% N6 M' V) X5 z
XA, *XATTACH
1 F# q# O3 l+ ^" d! R, KXB, *XBIND) q, O& j. ~7 M, P, T6 |3 l* A% j
-XB, *-XBIND
# l4 Y- N- o, V: Z, sXC, *XCLIP- J1 X, a- f) I8 q
XL, *XLINE$ G6 n% c6 T s1 l; P9 d: y' t5 h
XR, *XREF$ [; G$ x) U1 S8 a' v) M U' R
-XR, *-XREF) H2 h- h" }9 j2 v/ Y6 w4 T' f
Z, *ZOOM5 O+ T( t) N6 m) u+ g' u) m$ }1 _* i
8 i7 R/ Y! Q. E/ {: Z# {0 L
; The following are alternative aliases and aliases as supplied in AutoCAD Release 13.
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AV, *DSVIEWER2 ?0 \7 N. w3 ?8 m1 [) \2 e
CP, *COPY, W$ C) w; t5 r, m% ?
DIMALI, *DIMALIGNED3 u9 R" @' R+ [ _. y7 |$ O
DIMANG, *DIMANGULAR
4 n/ y9 C2 Y6 A9 F& ?. BDIMBASE, *DIMBASELINE
: ?- R* E( G0 W3 {& @+ N9 Q+ U( D7 XDIMCONT, *DIMCONTINUE4 L! O( c. H5 D, r
DIMDIA, *DIMDIAMETER6 c) W( v) B3 Z1 c2 P7 X
DIMED, *DIMEDIT6 T7 S: V! X) m, G
DIMTED, *DIMTEDIT
# E7 _8 O* r: C; Z: ?! A/ KDIMLIN, *DIMLINEAR" z: h6 e7 _) F: f O# b4 L& P
DIMORD, *DIMORDINATE
5 K3 O: b% Q* b, eDIMRAD, *DIMRADIUS7 q" N! P, j+ B: r8 [
DIMSTY, *DIMSTYLE( Q9 E* c- V* ?& f' h# U/ Z
DIMOVER, *DIMOVERRIDE2 f& U) N# |6 B$ o& E4 b9 |8 l3 V
LEAD, *LEADER
1 d S" M1 p7 _/ i k6 K1 T& W* yTM, *TILEMODE
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