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发表于 2007-1-30 22:10:14
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Re: AutoCAD快捷键
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快捷键在AutoCAD安装目录的support目录文件acd.pgp里面可以自己定义，更适合自己的操作习惯。比如下面就是一个例子。$ c9 b$ v% L& u6 t% O% n
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' V2 o" Y; V2 X! j; AutoCAD Program Parameters File For AutoCAD Release 142 X0 v" E7 ]6 m9 H9 H R* ?$ @. I
; External Command and Command Alias Definitions
# }. Z5 i# e5 }6 r* c9 {" P- W( L8 ^
; Copyright (C) 1997 by Autodesk, Inc.3 w1 _+ f1 v _! f; e6 P: y
z0 p1 G) I6 g& N- b$ z
; Each time you open a new or existing drawing, AutoCAD searches ( `( i4 B& w0 G7 H. M A+ y
; the support path and reads the first acad.pgp file that it finds.0 J; R' i1 x! c) u1 m8 a6 G
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; While AutoCAD is running, you can invoke other programs or utilities, 6 E3 F6 L9 S- D& i4 V8 y- ~4 x" O" M
; such Windows system commands, utilities, and applications.
' s# Y& `6 z- v9 w- b( b. v* i; You define external commands by specifying a command name to be used
6 N/ q/ X( k3 R; s) K$ J; from the AutoCAD command prompt and an executable command string # v- x# c6 A6 p' ]" L0 n
; that is passed to the operating system. 1 Z6 ]) Z* L5 \: F3 d+ t
1 E% u# X$ X: a J; You can abbreviate frequently used AutoCAD commands by defining 0 a% o( I6 C1 q5 h. w, R
; aliases for them in the command alias section of acad.pgp.
9 i9 g) F( E2 g' U; You can create a command alias for any AutoCAD command,
$ X& ~. d7 [' i6 w# h; device driver command, or external command.
2 L/ W* C$ L2 ^8 N4 Z
& f2 H% s) T. T% {( t; Recommendation: back up this file before editing it.
1 |& T! H | P6 T6 j6 K2 I* @/ T" F- x
; There is a bonus application for editing command aliases as well as ; W, A/ T% e% P$ P
; a sample acad.pgp file with many more command aliases.
3 q% y6 @- w3 h! D( [% n5 b8 K5 v; See the bonus\cadtools folder for more details. t. i7 ~, I% {9 @
6 b* y6 c) V0 T' T8 p+ W2 V- I5 \3 d# S4 g( W: L: O4 u3 I" o
; External command format:2 B2 F, p8 K5 U
; ,[],,,5 l# n. S! t( s/ r3 g0 q% p
% x6 v; v6 S3 @* H/ _3 Q+ A9 T, M; C; The bits of the bit flag have the following meanings:
8 o0 T1 C& a( u% R/ U3 p* K; First bit (1): if set, don't wait for the application to finish
6 ]% z& X% d# z2 g/ Y; Second bit (2): if set, run the application minimized: l% T/ @+ T8 n; @3 y- [# e
; Third bit (4): if set, run the application "hidden"
* M# i9 I5 E* i1 H- Q1 G' g; Bits 2 and 4 are mutually exclusive; if both are specified only the 2 bit is used.: R' m+ l7 F3 b
; The most useful values are likely to be 0 (start the application and wait% h( f$ J; s _6 }/ w
; for it to finish), 1 (start the application and don't wait), 3 (minimize and don't. l' S" }7 _4 D; E* r* _
; wait), and 5 (hide and don't wait). Values of 2 and 4 should normally be avoided,
0 X: o2 W& Q% E8 h ?+ C! p0 D; as they make AutoCAD unavailable until the application has completed.$ B9 E/ r5 }- F7 I# `( m2 z; ]2 `
9 [: X9 i$ W3 |9 h9 V* t; Examples of external commands for command windows
# f8 s" h0 G- q1 [6 X" n) Y/ \3 f- f& B( `5 I8 e( _
CATALOG, DIR /W, 0,File specification: ,
8 X* @( h8 P7 ^. kDEL, DEL, 0,File to delete: ,8 c4 O' J/ V+ U$ o2 k# K
DIR, DIR, 0,File specification: ,& Y4 F) \- _1 S9 A; s
EDIT, START EDIT, 1,File to edit: ,! F5 h1 D" S- S& I. V
SH, , 1,*OS Command: ,
/ r# Q& r, r q# ^6 _7 \1 B% [5 uSHELL, , 1,*OS Command: ,
8 \0 J9 P' r! U% W" x' o1 {# M" @START, START, 1,*Application to start: ,
1 Y7 R: s% c3 y# g- P+ U3 n9 {TYPE, TYPE, 0,File to list: ,% a% z7 h4 C! L. R' K p, Q
4 [" p4 Y% s- W7 V; Examples of external commands for Windows
4 }; O3 W% g- \1 r; See also the STARTAPP AutoLISP function for an alternative method.2 Z9 k' T: L0 Y f" d
0 D7 I% H: g' J9 \; ^$ Q& ?EXPLORER, START EXPLORER, 1,,3 y3 y) `- B8 Q) k
NOTEPAD, START NOTEPAD, 1,*File to edit: ,
4 B/ a" H4 t8 c: N& ]; e) EPBRUSH, START PBRUSH, 1,,
7 }) w0 B1 _+ r: H" o
# c: G# m# F& L6 C# e% _9 F/ Z
2 x! I8 u& n' t4 R% @$ N; Command alias format:
! J# X* `, t' m# R W5 K; r; ,*0 @/ s2 q2 _4 b$ S( W
4 d" }- t2 S" T8 T# M, I" {9 F; The following are guidelines for creating new command aliases.( U" v) k1 `+ B% ~, Q$ |: B' |8 J
; 1. Try the first character of the command, then try the first two,
4 T* p3 u% }( S0 ^: A6 Q; then the first three.8 V% w* P1 d1 ~
; 2. Ignore "DD" at the beginning of a command.' Y3 m. f4 z. ~- d1 ^/ `1 ?9 @
; 3. Abbreviate the following prefixes:
2 q1 j) x4 \8 i: a2 G; {; Examples: 3 for 3D, A for ASE, D for Dim, I for Image, R for render.
+ c5 x* e. D, U- m5 Z/ Y; 4. Once an alias is defined, add suffixes for related aliases:
% S: E' G& r9 w) B; T; Examples: R for Redraw, RA for Redrawall, L for Line, LT for Linetype.% M; l; ?9 e: t0 Q4 w# v
; 5. An alias should reduce a command by at least two characters.
# h! ~: O( M7 J: j; Y! S, t; 6. Commands with a control key equivalent, status bar button, or function key 1 ^7 U; q/ N0 W+ r
; do not require a command alias.
$ P$ R2 f; n5 s1 Q; Examples: Use Control-N, -O, -P, and -S for New, Open, Print, and Save |! D* n+ N$ \: s9 d g
; 7. Use a hyphen to differentiate between command line and dialog box commands.
5 k4 y) p/ h5 a; 8. Exceptions to the rules include AA for Area, T for Mtext, X for Explode.$ h. q1 c4 w* E$ ]. @
# l" o, j' J* H; Sample aliases for AutoCAD commands1 Y) s3 O4 }# M' F- m5 W% N
; These examples include most frequently used commands.+ Z) T# g) x" E* L1 k1 r- k3 ]
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3A, *3DARRAY* M3 \- W! N( ~5 H" K
3F, *3DFACE
( T; f. |& k6 C3 p6 L& Y1 N5 H0 H3P, *3DPOLY
6 ]; g7 }3 x, QA, *ARC, p* ~$ a& R( u% O- |1 q& ?
AA, *AREA( e2 {9 a- d. E% M; O
AL, *ALIGN
9 D3 M4 W9 q# X8 b' p! SAP, *APPLOAD8 W" t) @0 R% c, V+ P
AR, *ARRAY
T) s) G! l7 V, R* OAAD, *ASEADMIN
: c0 o1 D$ A6 s6 H( j% XAEX, *ASEEXPORT
% B/ m2 ]7 y, h" gALI, *ASELINKS
3 c% K% N+ z) Y& M/ dASQ, *ASESQLED9 m: Y8 a: R) h \/ e
ARO, *ASEROWS# W2 a( s+ y2 B: p
ASE, *ASESELECT* N* z% e" ^' F6 ~+ U1 h' G1 f0 s
AT, *DDATTDEF
( X$ Q T4 x1 }0 J' B-AT, *ATTDEF
O. O6 X! c( T, m* DATE, *DDATTE
1 _% G4 v6 U0 X; L) c9 o* A4 e-ATE, *ATTEDIT# ^! A) b4 Q9 V/ D
B, *BMAKE1 m" ?! Z8 Y1 b; {* F" a
-B, *BLOCK X. g; x2 @: p! I9 ^) r( \7 O# P4 _
BH, *BHATCH
* P9 T# g2 Q( ^' q: @- v NBO, *BOUNDARY9 W# F6 B. q2 V9 O! i; [+ c& V4 \6 }7 y
-BO, *-BOUNDARY. k1 f4 z( e. |' F. B7 K
BR, *BREAK3 B; ~9 Z" {8 I
C, *CIRCLE# k$ v4 ]( F. x6 V( C# N
CH, *DDCHPROP# I5 ]% u" l0 p) N( g z4 [+ J
-CH, *CHANGE1 z& z- v! m% P/ c M
CHA, *CHAMFER( X; b6 ^3 J1 }
COL, *DDCOLOR
' [7 J) k Z: H9 p# s& `CO, *COPY j$ f7 h1 b7 ] u# i
D, *DDIM
5 u! U! T5 D0 N4 X. x: H9 a9 _DAL, *DIMALIGNED
5 N4 m6 ^/ X" u2 yDAN, *DIMANGULAR, ?; d- Z9 F6 e7 o3 f. ~
DBA, *DIMBASELINE
% ^4 c; Y: t7 EDCE, *DIMCENTER
8 i, |3 f, W9 q/ E5 N5 {. o8 kDCO, *DIMCONTINUE
7 i: O [. { P8 aDDI, *DIMDIAMETER/ d& ^. C8 c& k3 E
DED, *DIMEDIT* V. Q8 @' o, s% r: s6 p
DI, *DIST$ `6 v/ p `1 F6 }. \6 t
DIV, *DIVIDE
! c) A6 s D- z9 HDLI, *DIMLINEAR1 U+ O# c- l. d
DO, *DONUT$ R: n( i* c, @" _
DOR, *DIMORDINATE: \4 w6 z2 c" O! I% p, q3 J
DOV, *DIMOVERRIDE0 I$ ^: J# |" Y0 p% B6 X
DR, *DRAWORDER1 l: ?/ G, q& f" ^% B; X1 ?* J. \/ N
DRA, *DIMRADIUS
( D# k! E: l. k7 UDST, *DIMSTYLE
j- o9 i6 i) P# v9 u4 E0 X9 u! IDT, *DTEXT* [9 @0 i. L; {* t5 f' }
DV, *DVIEW' f% D, Z$ |1 R4 L% S3 g8 C- L6 X
E, *ERASE
/ E3 o! i9 d2 CED, *DDEDIT( e3 y& l& V. l
EL, *ELLIPSE
" b7 {- D" e7 u. d! CEX, *EXTEND6 f6 \5 o' |5 `' }7 f
EXIT, *QUIT
$ H& d0 R2 @% v, hEXP, *EXPORT) q6 x2 @* t* N1 M) h' Y
EXT, *EXTRUDE% s0 ~: M( B. `7 U6 M5 ^
F, *FILLET
- N0 O$ l- [) ^1 g4 ~: GFI, *FILTER o. b. n( N2 F* u8 m9 H* X
G, *GROUP, J3 H3 ^ `5 s3 T+ m5 V! n' { c
-G, *GROUP
, F7 @4 m: k+ u' f! v( [9 UGR, *DDGRIPS
" \5 a! p& C) ]H, *BHATCH. ^4 i: }$ U, e8 H% S8 {7 [+ p9 r
-H, *HATCH. {6 v$ W9 s0 D9 D/ ^4 j4 A$ p
HE, *HATCHEDIT' r+ }8 E4 ]9 t: M: |! B5 U' ~
HI, *HIDE
$ D) T5 } ]' w( q% \% iI, *DDINSERT% i3 U+ C4 q( N; e( J- I
-I, *INSERT
3 n: X: ^1 C q) x$ C) b0 M4 N) HIAD, *IMAGEADJUST" I$ k) l! }8 V5 x5 C- q
IAT, *IMAGEATTACH
$ K7 P; f* {6 m0 m1 I3 pICL, *IMAGECLIP
! e) W F7 k" X+ X+ K1 ZIM, *IMAGE' p9 }8 v2 \6 g5 \' H; {/ r3 Y
-IM, *-IMAGE
5 O' I2 @% _/ }IMP, *IMPORT
' t/ a: g% O! D' Q. ?( oIN, *INTERSECT
c3 Q% `" \& Q/ a0 B MINF, *INTERFERE0 Y- @- Y, L* G) g
IO, *INSERTOBJ% d+ }7 Z2 c/ }# m7 W5 k
L, *LINE
7 y3 [$ l$ }& ]8 aLA, *LAYER
2 I& D, @* H) D* K# b$ e: `( @-LA, *-LAYER$ F% }5 s2 d% E6 G
LE, *LEADER
7 M0 G5 ]$ P# R0 v8 _( @4 y1 D: {LEN, *LENGTHEN5 v2 S9 ]) R0 U7 S
LI, *LIST: J! w+ p7 y2 w0 x) Q$ H" M) O
LS, *LIST- y% J$ ~4 A; v! p' W" ]
LT, *LINETYPE: @& J! P1 r0 C/ D+ A6 @
-LT, *-LINETYPE
5 X; Q* M- a6 m8 [- H0 g1 r! Q9 QLTS, *LTSCALE
* X. g' E0 Y6 k2 l+ z- W5 f5 EM, *MOVE" Q4 l) c2 D6 s- J0 h
MA, *MATCHPROP
& R! c5 K2 F: Z& E$ X( s3 LME, *MEASURE4 Z8 a6 b# j6 d' w* a& A7 X8 f9 @9 u
MI, *MIRROR
3 s% T, X% ]* \- R, n4 w1 eML, *MLINE
* Q: i$ ?5 v' {" X( W/ AMO, *DDMODIFY
& x. r" r9 `0 r8 pMS, *MSPACE
9 h# w! j/ _' s4 F9 S4 i0 x* ZMT, *MTEXT
* P) g5 l* @ y' sMV, *MVIEW
; ~. i8 b; ~6 vO, *OFFSET' _; {5 j) |' w% V. z
OS, *DDOSNAP
) W7 q3 @3 g( {-OS, *-OSNAP! f$ l0 P$ v0 j6 b4 y
P, *PAN
9 Z4 y0 N4 z! f. @: N1 H-P, *-PAN8 a3 _7 l8 y q9 g
PA, *PASTESPEC5 K% r; \( l0 T) Q1 a
PE, *PEDIT
, q6 K: N) ^% u; \. r0 QPL, *PLINE3 D% u, G5 s2 {% C6 y4 F2 k g# b
PO, *POINT
0 ~5 a! ]: k/ M6 w4 RPOL, *POLYGON( O. A% [0 L0 n. l* v
PR, *PREFERENCES
: T2 v8 ^: D' [ k0 cPRE, *PREVIEW, L1 V4 P: @9 }( ^, B6 f
PRINT, *PLOT. {" c" e4 l5 Q y. p' e6 V
PS, *PSPACE; i7 n3 E% C9 W5 Z; Y1 m6 X/ Z" L# M1 \
PU, *PURGE( n; T% L% Q* l$ f, ]
R, *REDRAW
e0 T- \) i7 {RA, *REDRAWALL8 L* W0 f' H: @& Z. F
RE, *REGEN( z' Q7 b& {5 J% P
REA, *REGENALL9 v- r8 ^5 w/ T3 ~0 T3 A# f
REC, *RECTANGLE4 T5 O! E+ q& M' {
REG, *REGION T) \5 r' J' F( w: G3 O' m
REN, *DDRENAME# A8 V3 F7 ^9 l' G2 x# I- k
-REN, *RENAME
+ ~! N" A% G8 ], z) d- L* @) x; O9 CREV, *REVOLVE+ H& G7 \( Z, I/ L
RM, *DDRMODES
, V D9 [) {, lRO, *ROTATE8 r0 e0 i7 T* W6 H* k" O; d% \- g
RPR, *RPREF
+ C. J+ I5 r# q: h/ f6 G' rRR, *RENDER/ R, ]5 Y% k6 [7 E
S, *STRETCH
( \6 }- o; |0 W+ V* w% HSC, *SCALE9 z7 a* A4 h3 m# t. _5 G
SCR, *SCRIPT
9 _7 d' n+ R/ _& ISE, *DDSELECT
& B, P8 j6 f8 s4 CSEC, *SECTION# k* S+ z- V- a4 x' B
SET, *SETVAR% |1 X4 i" j2 t, W$ Z+ a; @6 m
SHA, *SHADE
j/ T( u) l! l. wSL, *SLICE
4 t( h8 A* G9 |1 z( V( [SN, *SNAP7 Z( z5 M4 f3 c, K8 W* a7 U
SO, *SOLID
, u; E! y0 N, F4 c6 ~: H; L$ c2 KSP, *SPELL
; ?+ ^5 E8 ^$ ]1 |7 F' B- iSPL, *SPLINE7 S8 d B. K/ i# p4 ^' k# z
SPE, *SPLINEDIT
, o! C% \$ I/ c$ {" q' Y/ Z5 EST, *STYLE* n4 T- {) d4 p6 S7 p! s" s# S
SU, *SUBTRACT4 v$ `( N; [* f3 L( r7 ?0 i
T, *MTEXT& r" Z/ D7 L0 e' c. J
-T, *-MTEXT5 n0 n/ w# G1 {9 g0 e. g5 H
TA, *TABLET
4 Y4 r7 M. W* RTH, *THICKNESS3 |9 l& P) ?- T
TI, *TILEMODE; _' R& ]& f; E
TO, *TOOLBAR3 u8 {% A3 h9 q# a/ B* t5 W
TOL, *TOLERANCE6 R! j. H5 q2 y. z
TOR, *TORUS
# H! s# r9 @1 B! t% x1 PTR, *TRIM
( f. K% U: c3 H7 V! P/ m/ j ~UC, *DDUCS+ z$ h/ x+ N$ Z
UCP, *DDUCSP" i- `/ f4 d% z
UN, *DDUNITS& {# X7 `6 p0 s( ?& ?9 ?) ^! [
-UN, *UNITS2 n" S+ r! v. |0 Q
UNI, *UNION
' L. v9 a% P1 Q8 C0 B' C( U2 ?) [V, *DDVIEW
/ V( S: h8 Y) o2 o% [-V, *VIEW
, Z8 t" g8 U/ m% e2 SVP, *DDVPOINT
0 L- S1 D( j! K$ t$ P ~7 [-VP, *VPOINT
1 k; S" V' B- R) D5 l! N( kW, *WBLOCK
; J5 Y" ~. f k1 T2 }& `WE, *WEDGE
! [6 R2 L3 M$ Y! w/ c. J! ZX, *EXPLODE
8 t& q- i. {. g: S) x2 d$ b% TXA, *XATTACH
3 ~4 W9 ?1 p4 X$ A# ]XB, *XBIND7 m) H# E: B: N# u5 W
-XB, *-XBIND
6 g' y4 A! F/ h6 x: jXC, *XCLIP
1 B9 ?) p3 T7 N* eXL, *XLINE' o, R& D. I9 t) |( [
XR, *XREF3 L4 t' s; m4 u+ D, x: F
-XR, *-XREF
5 K" \7 u9 p0 p( h \% m& MZ, *ZOOM7 [5 l# o- V+ S* g) Q
Z" \. _& \; g6 \) ^; The following are alternative aliases and aliases as supplied in AutoCAD Release 13./ n% l% h* a5 V& K
( ^& X% }7 k; J* Y
AV, *DSVIEWER" T: X9 ?- N5 ^" S9 i
CP, *COPY* f- c, m2 ^6 m+ n4 l; Y
DIMALI, *DIMALIGNED& h# F) ?% j: O5 T
DIMANG, *DIMANGULAR+ r; M2 u, l' k9 u4 ^
DIMBASE, *DIMBASELINE
% ]# @' k# l4 G4 z5 R% _2 xDIMCONT, *DIMCONTINUE
9 [/ r/ @5 q% ^ E5 sDIMDIA, *DIMDIAMETER7 t% A% C$ J: C) `$ j+ j
DIMED, *DIMEDIT( ]4 b0 b% d! s
DIMTED, *DIMTEDIT+ W, w7 G# N$ @* }+ J* u
DIMLIN, *DIMLINEAR* _8 A- H# p; @4 T" C: R
DIMORD, *DIMORDINATE7 Y1 N9 H3 M6 M; o. \2 | l+ M
DIMRAD, *DIMRADIUS: n4 p. {8 j7 P) F& [
DIMSTY, *DIMSTYLE
0 F+ H0 C2 D. i" H& @- d, TDIMOVER, *DIMOVERRIDE
. O: [. }! o6 v+ T2 sLEAD, *LEADER
3 i+ Q. c) y+ ~7 UTM, *TILEMODE$ f& `/ Q, K3 G) u
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发表于 2007-1-12 12:08:43
