不知道有没有人做过流程图。 下面是我从美国Robert L. Norton 著的 "An Introduction to the Synthesis and Analysis of Mechanisms and Machines" 上摘录的,个人觉得有点意思,供参考。
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' K+ m. P @9 U8 g$ a5 ^The Design Process
4 C" d2 g0 f% Z9 I( V"...this is not a process in which one proceeds from step one through ten in a linear fashion. Rather it is, by its nature, an iterative process in which progress is made haltingly, two steps forward and one step back. It is inherently circular..." 7 k& Q& K, n% n) A; {9 \7 ~
1. indentification of needs;
: c$ q+ p( E* v' q0 G2 \8 Q7 H2 A2. background research;
+ p. i) c* H; P" p- O: C# ~3. goal statement;
0 u# m3 C! W/ J" i8 L/ V5 B2 r4. performance specification;
5 M+ |' T6 e- u; @, l5. ideatin and invention;9 ^1 R# M; G5 o4 Q% t+ z# T
6. analysis;
, }% \$ F/ I1 p* T7 R7. selection;. V0 p: ^, E$ u4 m# m( z
8. detailed design: this step usually includes the creation of a complete set of assembly and detail drawings or CAD part files, for each and every part used in the design.
: Z0 s- L; t+ T7 ]* p0 A5 S1 C9. prototyping and testing;$ f1 @5 B, Z. V2 {. l9 G* z, t
10. production7 w4 J4 y: ]6 D: [' f4 y& t/ w
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手绘也好,草图也好,CAD也好只是设计中的一小部分,前期的方案设计和分析非常重要 |