不知道有没有人做过流程图。 下面是我从美国Robert L. Norton 著的 "An Introduction to the Synthesis and Analysis of Mechanisms and Machines" 上摘录的,个人觉得有点意思,供参考。
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) s1 R' Y& c/ y1 x* N+ f1 ^The Design Process
, U% v7 m9 M5 Z8 @) @"...this is not a process in which one proceeds from step one through ten in a linear fashion. Rather it is, by its nature, an iterative process in which progress is made haltingly, two steps forward and one step back. It is inherently circular..."
2 c4 z! P( u0 D. a# V W1. indentification of needs;
0 Y! w! h2 F, L6 z Y/ j1 S- V2. background research;
$ r4 F) I& J. Y4 l/ y3. goal statement;3 p* w+ Y5 J; x4 \* f, I
4. performance specification;
: p7 q; g$ D6 \: i, z5. ideatin and invention;
3 B. q- ^% |/ g6. analysis; J0 O" g! x2 e/ ?4 y8 y& N- {- G
7. selection;" c/ y5 s2 @. z( P! F
8. detailed design: this step usually includes the creation of a complete set of assembly and detail drawings or CAD part files, for each and every part used in the design.
" E" x4 |4 V, ~! j8 C7 _9. prototyping and testing;
5 A6 `9 W8 R* T4 o0 R10. production6 m. I p2 x+ H' {, A% ^
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手绘也好,草图也好,CAD也好只是设计中的一小部分,前期的方案设计和分析非常重要 |