圆带 round belt* m( G: F, t3 ]
圆带传动 round belt drive7 N+ @) N. v5 m1 U9 o& V( t6 q
圆弧齿厚 circular thickness3 B% D: W' S1 s9 m+ Z; Q
圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm
8 }$ Y( ^- W; V圆角半径 fillet radius! l( ~; w; b1 s, S* U- _" D; i8 F
圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch
D- K- @8 k+ a圆盘制动器 disc brake* K9 C8 v& q! i+ K3 a5 s
原动机 prime mover0 ^" X5 w* V8 B/ p
原始机构 original mechanism
% f7 T" X5 _, i4 O {, S圆形齿轮 circular gear
0 _" r* r2 `, \! N8 V) u" I圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller+ H$ y) G f9 y8 \* S m9 n
圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing0 @+ V0 q/ H( l$ {8 T! i- K
圆柱副 cylindric pair/ `# w3 H- t5 |- [0 k5 C: Z& ~& t3 H
圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam
) J5 g7 b) P6 M8 Y0 o圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring- I( H- `' t, l h& g
圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring: c9 ^' `! \1 n3 |7 c( a3 a/ w
圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring5 `4 V+ L/ c1 J2 X
圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam" F* W- l9 P+ Q# X
圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm8 e( d4 Y+ W% y6 h! c. a$ A* ?" E. d
圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator$ E( h: G5 a$ F' `
圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring
7 K+ Z2 _9 _+ E3 C' S, M- c圆锥滚子 tapered roller4 L, M! D8 y6 h q8 e
圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing
- ]" x8 w, l& A0 @2 l' @圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears
3 y7 b e; q9 q4 x1 F圆锥角 cone angle' x2 G, ^3 `6 Z1 h. l5 W
原动件 driving link
z' R4 z) S& n7 r1 M! A约束 constraint
7 n6 o: w2 {4 g约束条件 constraint condition
& g' x6 B. J6 `1 ?6 \; z& k约束反力 constraining force
% H# H: H7 z* b. ~. D# D4 d3 Z跃度 jerk
' i0 A9 Z; j3 @0 O6 n跃度曲线 jerk diagram2 o3 }2 l3 M/ x+ S2 p
运动倒置 kinematic inversion8 Z; A! G- b! f% r* ]; l
运动方案设计 kinematic precept design) K4 J7 J& g5 m& D5 n
运动分析 kinematic analysis/ ^ P; j# `/ U! k
运动副 kinematic pair5 v' I) }# F4 R9 v
运动构件 moving link) ^. F# c R! t/ [
运动简图 kinematic sketch
' _/ v* \3 u: T2 Y! }& V# N0 b运动链 kinematic chain
l2 P6 s' e) E q- H$ j: e% D运动失真 undercutting
# s$ w+ M4 w: J2 W* D% x运动设计 kinematic design0 I( x I1 s4 K1 X6 L3 R* ]
运动周期 cycle of motion
0 t, X/ W2 z6 P1 P) J- r' k运动综合 kinematic synthesis
2 s/ `8 T/ F+ Z; {+ C7 l运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation* z# r+ Q1 I( k
运动粘度 kenematic viscosity" l1 g6 l+ P- i8 l
载荷 load
1 w* i, K) x" S# v载荷 — 变形曲线 load—deformation curve & e6 {* e7 k7 j' N
载荷 — 变形图 load—deformation diagram6 c5 x9 U+ l3 e' b- ~" o
窄 V 带 narrow V belt
4 d$ o, S% s5 P6 @4 k5 A* W* Z9 |/ |毡圈密封 felt ring seal9 Z4 x; L, ?1 S5 \8 f; ~: O% I. b
展成法 generating7 p& s \. d5 s1 l$ U+ Q+ ~
张紧力 tension% Q) ^8 d0 G% t2 I
张紧轮 tension pulley: b: N, E: U3 _: v: P: i7 }* D
振动 vibration- k; X4 H& x; S# z& ~: R" Z
振动力矩 shaking couple6 _2 c/ b6 t5 Z5 ?7 k! k5 I4 D
振动频率 frequency of vibration
/ l$ v& L' b; q4 U: G9 r6 i振幅 amplitude of vibration
1 \# \% y4 A. T) e8 ]8 x4 B! Z正切机构 tangent mechanism' ~' g+ n7 J6 T/ e! a* n1 }
正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics6 |+ D* C; i: b
正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke* t' l$ H' t3 |5 J4 H1 Z5 Z
织布机 loom- j# k. j6 ^, ]
正应力、法向应力 normal stress
+ i6 N' C* G+ w4 @& O制动器 brake
! z4 b |- N8 ?+ d直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear$ e9 ^8 q! X8 G8 N, ]
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear
. W6 W) P9 P7 P5 D$ K直角三角形 right triangle
/ a; N! H+ l7 P+ P直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator: i2 w1 N6 G9 `; g' n
直径系数 diametral quotient1 d9 \. d' Q. a6 M5 e! E9 o0 d
直径系列 diameter series- B0 W9 W7 g$ h" ]
直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm+ e, e& B2 g$ h' T8 Q( K+ p# ]
直线运动 linear motion
5 k1 S( R/ v" d4 k* F: V6 q9 K直轴 straight shaft
6 T% ~6 I" F1 R1 a8 L( ]. m# z质量 mass- Y8 x( I' e0 F$ T* l' Z# \% _
质心 center of mass9 r; U6 Q# ~8 g1 b6 w
执行构件 executive link; working link
1 _0 x9 B/ I. @ L3 h质径积 mass-radius product
+ Y s9 {" c0 f. X x h智能化设计 intelligent design, ID
$ L$ k3 w+ b" b! o( X中间平面 mid-plane% s$ J- c' D: p9 v5 t
中心距 center distance
1 S4 Z: T( i" ], k W+ L1 Z中心距变动 center distance change
' `2 U- F9 Y$ H. n3 k/ p- i9 D中心轮 central gear" J7 D2 q6 Y" m# w/ |$ c
中径 mean diameter7 J, ~' u2 {- S# \, L% l9 k
终止啮合点 final contact, end of contact! m1 j3 H/ X0 o6 F0 j
周节 pitch* u/ U* R8 Y' y4 D" ]' B; L
周期性速度波动 periodic speed fluctuation
2 G% d- C0 C1 X# C- ~/ z周转轮系 epicyclic gear train
: Y; n: V2 m0 i2 K, p肘形机构 toggle mechanism2 E ~& u G, v& ?; c4 B$ G
轴 shaft
( W. ^% X9 Q* u% b: C. S, f轴承盖 bearing cup+ Q2 _8 _$ B, g
轴承合金 bearing alloy, r) Z2 X! r% J8 L
轴承座 bearing block; U3 b) Z- y( M: Q7 n
轴承高度 bearing height5 B$ ?% A3 c# h5 j& I2 X0 _
轴承宽度 bearing width
" b3 I! n4 N" I3 l/ P, |轴承内径 bearing bore diameter
* B- m- ^7 v' u" `9 s2 V轴承寿命 bearing life i: h) U* f. L! A, p+ { x
轴承套圈 bearing ring6 Z. A( J5 T4 z- H+ A& W* E& g
轴承外径 bearing outside diameter1 x& `* E2 U4 g# b0 ?" L. m
轴颈 journal' y2 s0 z( A5 n N0 G+ x
轴瓦、轴承衬 bearing bush" o) Q5 f& E- H) u; W! ]+ h/ u6 m
轴端挡圈 shaft end ring
, B' Y) l! @- O$ c' q" M4 g轴环 shaft collar
, Q0 [7 U0 A& f5 I. o轴肩 shaft shoulder
1 g* Z2 ^7 r; k轴角 shaft angle- S) W0 u1 j1 H$ [8 P1 D3 q
轴向 axial direction
1 J7 ? ^: B( I: J轴向齿廓 axial tooth profile+ [# l- L9 p3 P* q3 ]0 _/ y
轴向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent axial load
) h" t+ ]. s0 h8 Y/ F轴向当量静载荷 static equivalent axial load
% q) |7 V, {: H0 d轴向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic axial load rating" y' a3 m7 T0 d3 s4 ?6 q, v
轴向基本额定静载荷 basic static axial load rating+ b% C; @: H& H* \) C2 j; W9 S# @
轴向接触轴承 axial contact bearing- W( W' E" p$ q' k
轴向平面 axial plane0 K! ]8 Z0 N& h0 D+ C
轴向游隙 axial internal clearance5 x$ H% g. H8 i4 Y& Y7 a) e
轴向载荷 axial load* Y: H0 M/ B; X& ?4 I7 \# w5 p
轴向载荷系数 axial load factor, o$ ?* d1 Z9 D% N
轴向分力 axial thrust load+ X# m5 w+ _! K7 J9 x
主动件 driving link3 K6 S V1 N; I1 @; [
主动齿轮 driving gear5 T0 M3 i/ j2 ]+ c& e! C" m" e' B
主动带轮 driving pulley3 x' W7 P3 I( v& A+ A
转动导杆机构 whitworth mechanism
. B' i+ D1 h+ Z. j- P7 f; T转动副 revolute (turning) pair0 d& `& ?3 W( h
转速 swiveling speed rotating speed' d# J/ T& L. r. z5 R0 _2 q. L* g4 t
转动关节 revolute joint
( I# A3 Q0 k: C: p0 ^转轴 revolving shaft k# T, v# W1 ]0 W6 s3 _/ Z
转子 rotor& n& x7 \9 a7 E: y
转子平衡 balance of rotor6 P' Z6 C; Y/ }: \& T1 f6 r
装配条件 assembly condition/ d% Y+ g. [% T
锥齿轮 bevel gear( t A6 E& o' M5 ~
锥顶 common apex of cone' W; W) E$ S# m5 r$ u& d
锥距 cone distance
% |4 V4 \9 |, h k% v4 K( X- T6 ]锥轮 bevel pulley; bevel wheel
0 z4 |' e# N4 c1 \" H, f; F+ T4 t锥齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear6 `: [4 p: m. a, @0 U o
锥面包络圆柱蜗杆 milled helicoids worm' l4 \) c, Y, ^5 L/ f% k3 |
准双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear
' n9 c$ Z$ a# m1 g子程序 subroutine
) O, G& w+ N( ?' P( S4 |子机构 sub-mechanism5 q' y9 y/ m8 W( a& e
自动化 automation
( a2 E, `' d" w. _; Q# I, a自锁 self-locking: u M# E1 p+ N6 A' \
自锁条件 condition of self-locking
$ P' _7 w8 `1 |$ a! F自由度 degree of freedom, mobility
# D2 P/ _4 n( {) W总重合度 total contact ratio& E; C' D+ v) N5 P
总反力 resultant force
' d+ o' x4 \, r$ R: @8 s4 \' I总效率 combined efficiency; overall efficiency
; \0 r- C2 ^* j8 m6 d组成原理 theory of constitution- t6 {, C/ y$ }" K1 a/ ?6 q
组合齿形 composite tooth form' j& t2 t1 i; }( J# ~1 c
组合安装 stack mounting
: V7 I5 M `8 G. `# p组合机构 combined mechanism2 y8 `1 M i( A! g
阻抗力 resistance4 Y5 i; P" ^, l3 s' S
最大盈亏功 maximum difference work between plus and minus work
" N+ f# I" }) g' n" V2 `2 ^纵向重合度 overlap contact ratio
: Z& i& q7 J& _$ M' n9 ^& `纵坐标 ordinate
( ~2 D: l, G) e! y4 k' Y5 h$ o' ?1 ]2 b组合机构 combined mechanism
; w. d t0 e0 f' V: ~7 U最少齿数 minimum teeth number
- p( }0 z0 P; x$ o最小向径 minimum radius
2 k# C1 P) O5 Z$ P v$ X! u2 ~作用力 applied force, P/ K& }* k( ~6 l' s
坐标系 coordinate frame |